Keith Richards - Guitar Setup & Tunings

Rolling Stones

Quick Facts

Primary Tuning
Open G
String Gauge
.011-.048 (typical)
String Brand
Ernie Ball
Genre
Classic Rock

About Keith Richards's Sound

Keith Richards (born 1943) is the rhythm guitar architect of the Rolling Stones. His interlocking guitar parts with Ronnie Wood (and previously Mick Taylor and Brian Jones) created the 'two guitars as one' approach that defined the Stones' sound. Richards learned Open G tuning from Ry Cooder in 1968 and made it his signature. His rhythm playing is deceptively complex - what sounds like simple riffs are actually sophisticated combinations of bass lines, chords, and lead fills played simultaneously. Beyond music, Richards' survival of legendary excess made him a rock icon.

Tunings Used

Open G (5-string) - 5 songs

E Standard/Open E - 1 song

E Standard - 1 song

Open E - 1 song

Open D (acoustic) - 1 song

Open G - 1 song

String Setup

Primary Strings

Ernie Ball

.011-.048 (typical)

Why Keith Richards uses these

Keith's famous 5-string open G tuning (removing the low E string) was inspired by banjo and bottleneck blues players. The removed string simplifies fingering and prevents the droning low E from muddying the open G chord. He tunes D-G-D-G-B-D and often capos at various frets. His Telecasters (especially 'Micawber') are his primary instruments, modified with humbucker pickups. Richards uses medium gauge strings to balance the open tuning's tension requirements. His '5-string weaving' technique creates rhythm parts that function as both bass and melody.

Sources

Last updated: January 2026

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