Kurt Cobain - Guitar Setup & Tunings

Nirvana

Quick Facts

Primary Tuning
Standard
String Gauge
.010-.052 (Light top, heavy bottom)
String Brand
Dean Markley
Genre
Grunge / Alternative Rock

About Kurt Cobain's Sound

Kurt Donald Cobain (1967-1994) was the reluctant voice of Generation X, channeling punk attitude through melodic sensibilities that created grunge. His songwriting combined pop hooks with abrasive distortion, screamed vocals with whispered verses. Cobain's lyrics addressed alienation, social issues, and personal demons with raw honesty. Nirvana's Nevermind (1991) sold over 30 million copies and ended hair metal's commercial dominance. His death by suicide at 27 left an artistic legacy still influential today. Cobain proved that punk values and mainstream success weren't mutually exclusive.

Tunings Used

E Standard - 5 songs

E Standard (with chorus effect) - 1 song

Drop Db - 1 song

Drop D - 2 songs

String Setup

Primary Strings

Dean Markley

.010-.052 (Light top, heavy bottom)

Why Kurt Cobain uses these

Cobain preferred light-top, heavy-bottom strings (.010-.052) for the flexibility to play both clean arpeggios and heavy power chords. He used various Fender guitars (Jaguars, Mustangs, Jag-Stangs) with their shorter scale lengths and floating tremolos. His approach was deliberately anti-virtuoso - he valued emotion over technique. Cobain's use of the Boss DS-1 and DS-2 distortion pedals, Small Clone chorus, and cheap Fender amps defined grunge guitar tone. His aggressive strumming often broke strings, and his guitars were notoriously beaten up.

Sources

Last updated: January 2026

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